Automotive Motors Market 2020-2027 by Motor Type, Vehicle Type, Function, Distribution Channel, and Region: Trend Outlook and Growth Opportunity
- Report ID: 3445
- Date: Sep, 2021
- Pages: 163
- Category: Automotive & Transportation
Global automotive motors market will reach $41.47 billion by 2027, growing by 6.3% annually over 2020-2027 driven by increasing demand for EVs, significant R&D investments, and increasing demand for advanced autonomous systems.
Highlighted with 86 tables and 80 figures, this 163-page report “Global Automotive Motors Market 2020-2027 by Motor Type, Vehicle Type, Function, Distribution Channel, and Region: Trend Outlook and Growth Opportunity” is based on a comprehensive research of the entire global automotive motors market and all its sub-segments through extensively detailed classifications. Profound analysis and assessment are generated from premium primary and secondary information sources with inputs derived from industry professionals across the value chain.
The report is based on studies on 2017-2020 and provides forecast from 2021 till 2027 with 2020 as the base year. (Please note: The report will be updated before delivery so that the latest historical year is the base year and the forecast covers at least 5 years over the base year.)
In-depth qualitative analyses include identification and investigation of the following aspects:
• Market Structure
• Growth Drivers
• Restraints and Challenges
• Emerging Product Trends & Market Opportunities
• Porter’s Fiver Forces
The trend and outlook of global market is forecast in optimistic, balanced, and conservative view by taking into account of COVID-19. The balanced (most likely) projection is used to quantify global automotive motors market in every aspect of the classification from perspectives of Motor Type, Vehicle Type, Function, Distribution Channel, and Region.
Based on Motor Type, the global market is segmented into the following sub-markets with annual revenue for 2017-2027 included in each section.
• DC Brushed Motors
• Brushless DC Motors
• Stepper Motors
• Traction Motors
• Other Motors
Based on Vehicle Type, the global market is segmented into the following sub-markets with annual revenue for 2017-2027 included in each section.
Non-electric Vehicles
• Passenger Cars
• Light Commercial Vehicles
• Heavy Commercial Vehicles
• Two-Wheelers
Electric Vehicles (EV)
• Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV)
• Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV)
• Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV)
• Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle (FCEV)
Based on Function, the global market is segmented into the following sub-markets with annual revenue for 2017-2027 included in each section.
• Performance Motors
• Comfort & Convenience Motors
• Safety & Security Motors
Based on Distribution Channel, the global market is segmented into the following sub-markets with annual revenue for 2017-2027 included in each section.
• OEM
• Replacement
Geographically, the following regions together with the listed national/local markets are fully investigated:
• APAC (Japan, China, South Korea, Australia, India, and Rest of APAC; Rest of APAC is further segmented into Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, Thailand, New Zealand, Vietnam, Taiwan, and Philippines)
• Europe (Germany, UK, France, Spain, Italy, Russia, Rest of Europe; Rest of Europe is further segmented into Netherlands, Switzerland, Turkey, Poland, Sweden, Belgium, Austria, Ireland, Norway, Denmark, and Finland)
• North America (U.S., Canada, and Mexico)
• South America (Brazil, Chile, Argentina, Rest of South America)
• MEA (UAE, Saudi Arabia, South Africa)
For each aforementioned region and country, detailed analysis and data for annual revenue are available for 2017-2027. The breakdown of all regional markets by country and split of key national markets by Motor Type, Vehicle Type, and Function over the forecast years are also included.
The report also covers current competitive scenario and the predicted trend; and profiles key vendors including market leaders and important emerging players.
Specifically, potential risks associated with investing in global automotive motors market are assayed quantitatively and qualitatively through GMD’s Risk Assessment System. According to the risk analysis and evaluation, Critical Success Factors (CSFs) are generated as a guidance to help investors & stockholders identify emerging opportunities, manage and minimize the risks, develop appropriate business models, and make wise strategies and decisions.
Key Players (this may not be a complete list and extra companies can be added upon request):
Borgwarner Inc.
Continental AG
Denso Corporation
Johnson Electric Holdings Limited
Mabuchi Motor Co., Ltd.
Magna International
Mahle Gmbh
Mitsuba Corporation
Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
Nidec Corporation
Robert Bosch GmbH
Siemens AG
Valeo S.A.
(Please note: The report will be updated before delivery so that the latest historical year is the base year and the forecast covers at least 5 years over the base year.)
1.1 Industry Definition and Research Scope 8
1.1.1 Industry Definition 8
1.1.2 Research Scope 9
1.2 Research Methodology 12
1.2.1 Overview of Market Research Methodology 12
1.2.2 Market Assumption 13
1.2.3 Secondary Data 13
1.2.4 Primary Data 13
1.2.5 Data Filtration and Model Design 15
1.2.6 Market Size/Share Estimation 16
1.2.7 Research Limitations 17
1.3 Executive Summary 18
2 Market Overview and Dynamics 20
2.1 Market Size and Forecast 20
2.1.1 Impact of COVID-19 on World Economy 21
2.1.2 Impact of COVID-19 on the Market 24
2.2 Major Growth Drivers 26
2.3 Market Restraints and Challenges 29
2.4 Emerging Opportunities and Market Trends 32
2.5 Porter’s Fiver Forces Analysis 36
3 Segmentation of Global Market by Motor Type 40
3.1 Market Overview by Motor Type 40
3.2 DC Brushed Motors 42
3.3 Brushless DC Motors 43
3.4 Stepper Motors 44
3.5 Traction Motors 45
3.6 Other Motors 46
4 Segmentation of Global Market by Vehicle Type 47
4.1 Market Overview by Vehicle Type 47
4.2 Non-electric Vehicles 49
4.2.1 Passenger Cars 51
4.2.2 Light Commercial Vehicles 52
4.2.3 Heavy Commercial Vehicles 53
4.2.4 Two-Wheelers 54
4.3 Electric Vehicles (EV) 55
4.3.1 Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV) 57
4.3.2 Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV) 58
4.3.3 Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV) 59
4.3.4 Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle (FCEV) 60
5 Segmentation of Global Market by Function 61
5.1 Market Overview by Function 61
5.2 Performance Motors 63
5.3 Comfort & Convenience Motors 64
5.4 Safety & Security Motors 65
6 Segmentation of Global Market by Distribution Channel 66
6.1 Market Overview by Distribution Channel 66
6.2 OEM 68
6.3 Replacement 69
7 Segmentation of Global Market by Region 70
7.1 Geographic Market Overview 2020-2027 70
7.2 North America Market 2020-2027 by Country 74
7.2.1 Overview of North America Market 74
7.2.2 U.S. 77
7.2.3 Canada 81
7.2.4 Mexico 83
7.3 European Market 2020-2027 by Country 85
7.3.1 Overview of European Market 85
7.3.2 UK 88
7.3.3 France 90
7.3.4 Germany 92
7.3.5 Spain 94
7.3.6 Italy 96
7.3.7 Russia 98
7.3.8 Rest of European Market 100
7.4 Asia-Pacific Market 2020-2027 by Country 102
7.4.1 Overview of Asia-Pacific Market 102
7.4.2 China 105
7.4.3 Japan 107
7.4.4 India 110
7.4.5 Australia 112
7.4.6 South Korea 114
7.4.7 Rest of APAC Region 116
7.5 South America Market 2020-2027 by Country 118
7.5.1 Argentina 121
7.5.2 Brazil 123
7.5.3 Chile 125
7.5.4 Rest of South America Market 127
7.6 MEA Market 2020-2027 by Country 128
7.6.1 UAE 131
7.6.2 Saudi Arabia 133
7.6.3 South Africa 135
7.6.4 Other National Markets 137
8 Competitive Landscape 138
8.1 Overview of Key Vendors 138
8.2 New Product Launch, Partnership, Investment, and M&A 142
8.3 Company Profiles 143
Borgwarner Inc. 143
Continental AG 145
Denso Corporation 146
Johnson Electric Holdings Limited 147
Mabuchi Motor Co., Ltd. 148
Magna International 149
Mahle Gmbh 150
Mitsuba Corporation 151
Mitsubishi Electric Corporation 152
Nidec Corporation 153
Robert Bosch GmbH 154
Siemens AG 155
Valeo S.A. 156
9 Investing in Global Market: Risk Assessment and Management 157
9.1 Risk Evaluation of Global Market 157
9.2 Critical Success Factors (CSFs) 160
Related Reports and Products 163
List of Tables
Table 1. Snapshot of Global Automotive Motors Market in Balanced Perspective, 2020-2027 19Table 2. Growth Rate of World Real GDP, 2017-2021 22
Table 3. Main Product Trends and Market Opportunities in Global Automotive Motors Market 32
Table 4. Global Automotive Motors Market by Motor Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 40
Table 5. Global Automotive Motors Market by Vehicle Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 47
Table 6. Global Automotive Motors Market: Non-electric Vehicles by Segment, 2017-2027, $ mn 50
Table 7. Global Automotive Motors Market: Electric Vehicles by Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 56
Table 8. Global Automotive Motors Market by Function, 2017-2027, $ mn 61
Table 9. Global Automotive Motors Market by Distribution Channel, 2017-2027, $ mn 66
Table 10. Global Automotive Motors Market by Region, 2017-2027, $ mn 71
Table 11. Leading National Automotive Motors Market, 2020 and 2027, $ mn 73
Table 12. North America Automotive Motors Market by Country, 2017-2027, $ mn 76
Table 13. U.S. Automotive Motors Market by Motor Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 79
Table 14. U.S. Automotive Motors Market by Vehicle Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 79
Table 15. U.S. Automotive Motors Market by Function, 2017-2027, $ mn 79
Table 16. Canada Automotive Motors Market by Motor Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 82
Table 17. Canada Automotive Motors Market by Vehicle Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 82
Table 18. Canada Automotive Motors Market by Function, 2017-2027, $ mn 82
Table 19. Mexico Automotive Motors Market by Motor Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 84
Table 20. Mexico Automotive Motors Market by Vehicle Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 84
Table 21. Mexico Automotive Motors Market by Function, 2017-2027, $ mn 84
Table 22. Europe Automotive Motors Market by Country, 2017-2027, $ mn 87
Table 23. UK Automotive Motors Market by Motor Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 89
Table 24. UK Automotive Motors Market by Vehicle Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 89
Table 25. UK Automotive Motors Market by Function, 2017-2027, $ mn 89
Table 26. France Automotive Motors Market by Motor Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 91
Table 27. France Automotive Motors Market by Vehicle Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 91
Table 28. France Automotive Motors Market by Function, 2017-2027, $ mn 91
Table 29. Germany Automotive Motors Market by Motor Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 93
Table 30. Germany Automotive Motors Market by Vehicle Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 93
Table 31. Germany Automotive Motors Market by Function, 2017-2027, $ mn 93
Table 32. Spain Automotive Motors Market by Motor Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 95
Table 33. Spain Automotive Motors Market by Vehicle Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 95
Table 34. Spain Automotive Motors Market by Function, 2017-2027, $ mn 95
Table 35. Italy Automotive Motors Market by Motor Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 97
Table 36. Italy Automotive Motors Market by Vehicle Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 97
Table 37. Italy Automotive Motors Market by Function, 2017-2027, $ mn 97
Table 38. Russia Automotive Motors Market by Motor Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 99
Table 39. Russia Automotive Motors Market by Vehicle Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 99
Table 40. Russia Automotive Motors Market by Function, 2017-2027, $ mn 99
Table 41. Automotive Motors Market in Rest of Europe by Country, 2017-2027, $ mn 101
Table 42. APAC Automotive Motors Market by Country, 2017-2027, $ mn 104
Table 43. China Automotive Motors Market by Motor Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 106
Table 44. China Automotive Motors Market by Vehicle Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 106
Table 45. China Automotive Motors Market by Function, 2017-2027, $ mn 106
Table 46. Japan Automotive Motors Market by Motor Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 109
Table 47. Japan Automotive Motors Market by Vehicle Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 109
Table 48. Japan Automotive Motors Market by Function, 2017-2027, $ mn 109
Table 49. India Automotive Motors Market by Motor Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 111
Table 50. India Automotive Motors Market by Vehicle Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 111
Table 51. India Automotive Motors Market by Function, 2017-2027, $ mn 111
Table 52. Australia Automotive Motors Market by Motor Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 113
Table 53. Australia Automotive Motors Market by Vehicle Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 113
Table 54. Australia Automotive Motors Market by Function, 2017-2027, $ mn 113
Table 55. South Korea Automotive Motors Market by Motor Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 115
Table 56. South Korea Automotive Motors Market by Vehicle Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 115
Table 57. South Korea Automotive Motors Market by Function, 2017-2027, $ mn 115
Table 58. Automotive Motors Market in Rest of APAC by Country, 2017-2027, $ mn 117
Table 59. South America Automotive Motors Market by Country, 2017-2027, $ mn 120
Table 60. Argentina Automotive Motors Market by Motor Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 122
Table 61. Argentina Automotive Motors Market by Vehicle Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 122
Table 62. Argentina Automotive Motors Market by Function, 2017-2027, $ mn 122
Table 63. Brazil Automotive Motors Market by Motor Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 124
Table 64. Brazil Automotive Motors Market by Vehicle Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 124
Table 65. Brazil Automotive Motors Market by Function, 2017-2027, $ mn 124
Table 66. Chile Automotive Motors Market by Motor Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 126
Table 67. Chile Automotive Motors Market by Vehicle Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 126
Table 68. Chile Automotive Motors Market by Function, 2017-2027, $ mn 126
Table 69. MEA Automotive Motors Market by Country, 2017-2027, $ mn 130
Table 70. UAE Automotive Motors Market by Motor Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 132
Table 71. UAE Automotive Motors Market by Vehicle Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 132
Table 72. UAE Automotive Motors Market by Function, 2017-2027, $ mn 132
Table 73. Saudi Arabia Automotive Motors Market by Motor Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 134
Table 74. Saudi Arabia Automotive Motors Market by Vehicle Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 134
Table 75. Saudi Arabia Automotive Motors Market by Function, 2017-2027, $ mn 134
Table 76. South Africa Automotive Motors Market by Motor Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 136
Table 77. South Africa Automotive Motors Market by Vehicle Type, 2017-2027, $ mn 136
Table 78. South Africa Automotive Motors Market by Function, 2017-2027, $ mn 136
Table 79. Breakdown of Global Market by Key Vendor, 2020, % 140
Table 80. Borgwarner Inc.: Company Snapshot 143
Table 81. Borgwarner Inc.: Business Segmentation 143
Table 82. Borgwarner Inc.: Product Portfolio 144
Table 83. Borgwarner Inc.: Revenue, 2017-2018, $ mn 144
Table 84. Borgwarner Inc.: Recent Developments 144
Table 85. Risk Evaluation for Investing in Global Market, 2020-2027 158
Table 86. Critical Success Factors and Key Takeaways 161
List of Figures
Figure 1. Research Method Flow Chart 12Figure 2. Breakdown of Primary Research 14
Figure 3. Bottom-up Approach and Top-down Approach for Market Estimation 16
Figure 4. Global Market Forecast in Optimistic, Conservative and Balanced Perspectives, 2020-2027 18
Figure 5. Global Automotive Motors Market, 2020-2027, $ mn 20
Figure 6. Impact of COVID-19 on Business 24
Figure 7. Primary Drivers and Impact Factors of Global Automotive Motors Market 26
Figure 8. Primary Restraints and Impact Factors of Global Automotive Motors Market 29
Figure 9. Investment Opportunity Analysis 33
Figure 10. Porter’s Fiver Forces Analysis of Global Automotive Motors Market 36
Figure 11. Breakdown of Global Automotive Motors Market by Motor Type, 2020-2027, % of Revenue 40
Figure 12. Contribution to Global 2021-2027 Cumulative Revenue by Motor Type, Value ($ mn) and Share (%) 41
Figure 13. Global Automotive Motors Market: DC Brushed Motors, 2017-2027, $ mn 42
Figure 14. Global Automotive Motors Market: Brushless DC Motors, 2017-2027, $ mn 43
Figure 15. Global Automotive Motors Market: Stepper Motors, 2017-2027, $ mn 44
Figure 16. Global Automotive Motors Market: Traction Motors, 2017-2027, $ mn 45
Figure 17. Global Automotive Motors Market: Other Motors, 2017-2027, $ mn 46
Figure 18. Breakdown of Global Automotive Motors Market by Vehicle Type, 2020-2027, % of Revenue 47
Figure 19. Contribution to Global 2021-2027 Cumulative Revenue by Vehicle Type, Value ($ mn) and Share (%) 48
Figure 20. Global Automotive Motors Market: Non-electric Vehicles, 2017-2027, $ mn 49
Figure 21. Global Automotive Motors Market: Passenger Cars, 2017-2027, $ mn 51
Figure 22. Global Automotive Motors Market: Light Commercial Vehicles, 2017-2027, $ mn 52
Figure 23. Global Automotive Motors Market: Heavy Commercial Vehicles, 2017-2027, $ mn 53
Figure 24. Global Automotive Motors Market: Two-Wheelers, 2017-2027, $ mn 54
Figure 25. Global Automotive Motors Market: Electric Vehicles (EV), 2017-2027, $ mn 55
Figure 26. Global Automotive Motors Market: Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV), 2017-2027, $ mn 57
Figure 27. Global Automotive Motors Market: Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV), 2017-2027, $ mn 58
Figure 28. Global Automotive Motors Market: Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV), 2017-2027, $ mn 59
Figure 29. Global Automotive Motors Market: Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle (FCEV), 2017-2027, $ mn 60
Figure 30. Breakdown of Global Automotive Motors Market by Function, 2020-2027, % of Revenue 61
Figure 31. Contribution to Global 2021-2027 Cumulative Revenue by Function, Value ($ mn) and Share (%) 62
Figure 32. Global Automotive Motors Market: Performance Motors, 2017-2027, $ mn 63
Figure 33. Global Automotive Motors Market: Comfort & Convenience Motors, 2017-2027, $ mn 64
Figure 34. Global Automotive Motors Market: Safety & Security Motors, 2017-2027, $ mn 65
Figure 35. Breakdown of Global Automotive Motors Market by Distribution Channel, 2020-2027, % of Revenue 66
Figure 36. Contribution to Global 2021-2027 Cumulative Revenue by Distribution Channel, Value ($ mn) and Share (%) 67
Figure 37. Global Automotive Motors Market: OEM, 2017-2027, $ mn 68
Figure 38. Global Automotive Motors Market: Replacement, 2017-2027, $ mn 69
Figure 39. Global Market Snapshot by Region 70
Figure 40. Geographic Spread of Worldwide Automotive Motors Market, 2020-2027, % of Revenue 71
Figure 41. Contribution to Global 2021-2027 Cumulative Revenue by Region, Value ($ mn) and Share (%) 72
Figure 42. North American Automotive Motors Market, 2017-2027, $ mn 75
Figure 43. Breakdown of North America Automotive Motors Market by Country, 2020 and 2027, % of Revenue 75
Figure 44. Contribution to North America 2021-2027 Cumulative Revenue by Country, Value ($ mn) and Share (%) 76
Figure 45. U.S. Automotive Motors Market, 2017-2027, $ mn 78
Figure 46. Canada Automotive Motors Market, 2017-2027, $ mn 81
Figure 47. Automotive Motors Market in Mexico, 2017-2027, $ mn 83
Figure 48. European Automotive Motors Market, 2017-2027, $ mn 86
Figure 49. Breakdown of European Automotive Motors Market by Country, 2020 and 2027, % of Revenue 86
Figure 50. Contribution to Europe 2021-2027 Cumulative Revenue by Country, Value ($ mn) and Share (%) 87
Figure 51. Automotive Motors Market in UK, 2017-2027, $ mn 88
Figure 52. Automotive Motors Market in France, 2017-2027, $ mn 90
Figure 53. Automotive Motors Market in Germany, 2017-2027, $ mn 92
Figure 54. Automotive Motors Market in Spain, 2017-2027, $ mn 94
Figure 55. Automotive Motors Market in Italy, 2017-2027, $ mn 96
Figure 56. Automotive Motors Market in Russia, 2017-2027, $ mn 98
Figure 57. Automotive Motors Market in Rest of Europe, 2017-2027, $ mn 100
Figure 58. Asia-Pacific Automotive Motors Market, 2017-2027, $ mn 103
Figure 59. Breakdown of APAC Automotive Motors Market by Country, 2020 and 2027, % of Revenue 103
Figure 60. Contribution to APAC 2021-2027 Cumulative Revenue by Country, Value ($ mn) and Share (%) 104
Figure 61. Automotive Motors Market in China, 2017-2027, $ mn 105
Figure 62. Automotive Motors Market in Japan, 2017-2027, $ mn 108
Figure 63. Automotive Motors Market in India, 2017-2027, $ mn 110
Figure 64. Automotive Motors Market in Australia, 2017-2027, $ mn 112
Figure 65. Automotive Motors Market in South Korea, 2017-2027, $ mn 114
Figure 66. Automotive Motors Market in Rest of APAC, 2017-2027, $ mn 116
Figure 67. South America Automotive Motors Market, 2017-2027, $ mn 119
Figure 68. Breakdown of South America Automotive Motors Market by Country, 2020 and 2027, % of Revenue 119
Figure 69. Contribution to South America 2021-2027 Cumulative Revenue by Country, Value ($ mn) and Share (%) 120
Figure 70. Automotive Motors Market in Argentina, 2017-2027, $ mn 121
Figure 71. Automotive Motors Market in Brazil, 2017-2027, $ mn 123
Figure 72. Automotive Motors Market in Chile, 2017-2027, $ mn 125
Figure 73. Automotive Motors Market in Rest of South America, 2017-2027, $ mn 127
Figure 74. Automotive Motors Market in Middle East and Africa (MEA), 2017-2027, $ mn 129
Figure 75. Breakdown of MEA Automotive Motors Market by Country, 2020 and 2027, % of Revenue 129
Figure 76. Contribution to MEA 2021-2027 Cumulative Revenue by Country, Value ($ mn) and Share (%) 130
Figure 77. Automotive Motors Market in UAE, 2017-2027, $ mn 131
Figure 78. Automotive Motors Market in Saudi Arabia, 2017-2027, $ mn 133
Figure 79. Automotive Motors Market in South Africa, 2017-2027, $ mn 135
Figure 80. Growth Stage of Global Automotive Motors Industry over the Forecast Period 138
Research methodology is mainly referring to the practical how of any offered piece of research. More specifically, it’s all about how a researcher systematically designs a study in order to assure extremely valid as well as reliable results that ultimately address the targets and objectives of the research.
In any formal research including academic journal, article, dissertation and so on, there will be a special section on a research methodology that mainly describes what, by whom, how to gather as well as how to evaluate the data are provided.
This research methodology has been segmented into following types:
Primary Research:
It is said to be original information that the researchers collect for the crucial purposes of answering the research questions of readers with the help of surveys, observations and experiments.
Secondary Research:
The secondary research is the data that has already been collected by various other researchers in the form of government analysis or scientific studies.
Qualitative Research:
It is descriptive and subjective method irrespective of facts. Both observation and description are essential in this type of research methodology. Its main vision is to analyze knowledge, attitudes, behaviours as well as opinions of people related to the topic of any research. This method has been operated through grounded research, case study and actionable research.
Quantitative Research:
It contains several laboratory experiments, basic surveys, mathematical calculations, simulations and so on. The possible measurement, quantity or amount is considered to be a major factor in the quantitative research methodology.
Clients
