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Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market 2022-2031 by Electrolyte Type (PEMFC, DMFC, AFC, PAFC, Others), Component (Fuel Stack, Fuel Processor, Power Conditioner, Air Compressor, Humidifier), Vehicle Type (Passenger Cars, LCV, Buses, Trucks, Others), Fuel Type (Hydrogen, Methanol), Power Output (<150 KW, 150-250 KW, >250 KW), Operating Miles (Below 250 Miles, 250-500 Miles, above 500 Miles), and Region: Trend Forecast and Growth Opportunity

  • Report ID: 43086
  • Date: Aug, 2022
  • Pages: 175
  • Category: Energy & Power

Global automotive fuel cell market will reach $18,112.9 million by 2031, growing by 30.4% annually over 2022-2031, driven by the increasing demand for zero-emission vehicles and government subsidies as tax benefits to promote fuel cell vehicles, the growing concerns for environmental pollution, the quick fuel fill-up time compared to battery-based electric vehicles, and advanced technologies to improve the vehicle efficacy.

Highlighted with 85 tables and 88 figures, this 175-page report “Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market 2022-2031 by Electrolyte Type (PEMFC, DMFC, AFC, PAFC, Others), Component (Fuel Stack, Fuel Processor, Power Conditioner, Air Compressor, Humidifier), Vehicle Type (Passenger Cars, LCV, Buses, Trucks, Others), Fuel Type (Hydrogen, Methanol), Power Output (<150 KW, 150-250 KW, >250 KW), Operating Miles (Below 250 Miles, 250-500 Miles, Above 500 Miles), and Region: Trend Forecast and Growth Opportunity” is based on a comprehensive research of the entire global automotive fuel cell market and all its sub-segments through extensively detailed classifications.

Profound analysis and assessment are generated from premium primary and secondary information sources with inputs derived from industry professionals across the value chain. The report is based on studies on 2018-2022 and provides forecast from 2022 till 2031 with 2022 as the base year. (Please note: The report will be updated before delivery so that the latest historical year is the base year and the forecast covers at least 5 years over the base year.)

In-depth qualitative analyses include identification and investigation of the following aspects:

• Market Structure
• Growth Drivers
• Restraints and Challenges
• Emerging Product Trends & Market Opportunities
• Porter’s Fiver Forces

The trend and outlook of global market is forecast in optimistic, balanced, and conservative view by taking into account of COVID-19 and Russia-Ukraine conflict. The balanced (most likely) projection is used to quantify global automotive fuel cell market in every aspect of the classification from perspectives of Electrolyte Type, Component, Vehicle Type, Fuel Type, Power Output, Operating Miles, and Region.

Based on Electrolyte Type, the global market is segmented into the following sub-markets with annual revenue ($ mn) for 2022-2031 included in each section.

• Proton-Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC)
• Direct Methanol Fuel Cell (DMFC)
• Alkaline Fuel Cell (AFC)
• Phosphoric Acid Fuel Cell (PAFC)
• Other Electrolyte Types

Based on Component, the global market is segmented into the following sub-markets with annual revenue ($ mn) for 2022-2031 included in each section.

• Fuel Stack
• Fuel Processor
• Power Conditioner
• Air Compressor
• Humidifier

By Vehicle Type, the global market is segmented into the following sub-markets with annual revenue ($ mn) for 2022-2031 included in each section.

• Passenger Cars
• Light Commercial Vehicles (LCV)
• Buses
• Trucks
• Other Commercial Vehicles

By Fuel Type, the global market is segmented into the following sub-markets with annual revenue ($ mn) for 2022-2031 included in each section.

• Hydrogen
• Methanol

By Power Output, the global market is segmented into the following sub-markets with annual revenue ($ mn) for 2022-2031 included in each section.

• < 150 KW
• 150-250 KW
• >250 KW

By Operating Miles, the global market is segmented into the following sub-markets with annual revenue ($ mn) for 2022-2031 included in each section.

• Below 250 Miles
• 250-500 Miles
• Above 500 Miles

Geographically, the following regions together with the listed national/local markets are fully investigated:

• North America (U.S., Canada, and Mexico)
• Europe (Germany, UK, France, Spain, Italy, Netherlands, Rest of Europe; Rest of Europe is further segmented into Russia, Switzerland, Poland, Sweden, Belgium, Austria, Ireland, Norway, Denmark, and Finland)
• APAC (Japan, China, South Korea, Australia, India, and Rest of APAC; Rest of APAC is further segmented into Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, Thailand, New Zealand, Vietnam, Taiwan, and Philippines)
• South America (Brazil, Chile, Argentina, Rest of South America)
• MEA (UAE,Saudi Arabia,South Africa and Rest of MEA)

For each aforementioned region and country, detailed analysis and data for annual revenue ($ mn) are available for 2022-2031. The breakdown of all regional markets by country and split of each national market by Electrolyte Type, Vehicle Type and Operating Miles over the forecast years are also included.

The report also covers current competitive scenario and the predicted trend; and profiles key vendors including market leaders and important emerging players.

Selected Key Players:

Ballard Power Systems Inc.
BorgWarner Inc.
Ceres Power Holdings PLC
Cummins Inc.
Doosan Fuel Cell Co., Ltd.
Elringklinger AG
Horizon Fuel Cell Technologies Pte. Ltd.
Hydrogenics Corporation
Intelligent Energy Limited
ITM Power PLC
Nedstack Fuel Cell Technology BV
Nuvera Fuel Cells LLC
Oorja Corporation
Plug Power Inc.
PowerCell Sweden AB
Proton Motor Fuel Cell GmbH
SFC Energy AG
Watt Fuel Cell Corporation
(Please note: The report will be updated before delivery so that the latest historical year is the base year and the forecast covers at least 5 years over the base year.)

1 Introduction 9
1.1 Industry Definition and Research Scope 9
1.1.1 Industry Definition 9
1.1.2 Research Scope 11
1.2 Research Methodology 14
1.2.1 Overview of Market Research Methodology 14
1.2.2 Market Assumption 15
1.2.3 Secondary Data 15
1.2.4 Primary Data 15
1.2.5 Data Filtration and Model Design 16
1.2.6 Market Size/Share Estimation 17
1.2.7 Research Limitations 18
1.3 Executive Summary 19
2 Market Overview and Dynamics 22
2.1 Market Size and Forecast 22
2.1.1 Impact of COVID-19 on World Economy 23
2.1.2 Impact of COVID-19 on the Market 27
2.2 Major Growth Drivers 29
2.3 Market Restraints and Challenges 34
2.4 Emerging Opportunities and Market Trends 37
2.5 Porter’s Fiver Forces Analysis 41
3 Segmentation of Global Market by Electrolyte Type 45
3.1 Market Overview by Electrolyte Type 45
3.2 Proton-Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC) 47
3.3 Direct Methanol Fuel Cell (DMFC) 48
3.4 Alkaline Fuel Cell (AFC) 49
3.5 Phosphoric Acid Fuel Cell (PAFC) 50
3.6 Other Electrolyte Types 51
4 Segmentation of Global Market by Component 52
4.1 Market Overview by Component 52
4.2 Fuel Stack 54
4.3 Fuel Processor 55
4.4 Power Conditioner 56
4.5 Air Compressor 57
4.6 Humidifier 58
5 Segmentation of Global Market by Vehicle Type 59
5.1 Market Overview by Vehicle Type 59
5.2 Passenger Cars 61
5.3 Light Commercial Vehicles (LCV) 63
5.4 Buses 64
5.5 Trucks 65
5.6 Other Commercial Vehicles 66
6 Segmentation of Global Market by Fuel Type 67
6.1 Market Overview by Fuel Type 67
6.2 Hydrogen 69
6.3 Methanol 70
7 Segmentation of Global Market by Power Output 71
7.1 Market Overview by Power Output 71
7.2 < 150 KW 73
7.3 150-250 KW 74
7.4 > 250 KW 75
8 Segmentation of Global Market by Operating Miles 76
8.1 Market Overview by Operating Miles 76
8.2 Below 250 Miles 78
8.3 250-500 Miles 79
8.4 Above 500 Miles 80
9 Segmentation of Global Market by Region 81
9.1 Geographic Market Overview 2021-2031 81
9.2 North America Market 2021-2031 by Country 85
9.2.1 Overview of North America Market 85
9.2.2 U.S. 89
9.2.3 Canada 92
9.2.4 Mexico 94
9.3 European Market 2021-2031 by Country 96
9.3.1 Overview of European Market 96
9.3.2 Germany 100
9.3.3 U.K. 102
9.3.4 France 104
9.3.5 Spain 106
9.3.6 Italy 108
9.3.7 Netherlands 110
9.3.8 Rest of European Market 112
9.4 Asia-Pacific Market 2021-2031 by Country 114
9.4.1 Overview of Asia-Pacific Market 114
9.4.2 Japan 118
9.4.3 China 121
9.4.4 Australia 123
9.4.5 India 125
9.4.6 South Korea 127
9.4.7 Rest of APAC Region 129
9.5 South America Market 2021-2031 by Country 131
9.5.1 Argentina 134
9.5.2 Brazil 136
9.5.3 Chile 138
9.5.4 Rest of South America Market 140
9.6 MEA Market 2021-2031 by Country 141
9.6.1 UAE 144
9.6.2 Saudi Arabia 146
9.6.3 South Africa 148
9.6.4 Other National Markets 150
10 Competitive Landscape 151
10.1 Overview of Key Vendors 151
10.2 New Product Launch, Partnership, Investment, and M&A 155
10.3 Company Profiles 156
Ballard Power Systems Inc. 156
BorgWarner Inc. 158
Ceres Power Holdings PLC 159
Cummins Inc. 160
Doosan Fuel Cell Co., Ltd. 161
Elringklinger AG 162
Horizon Fuel Cell Technologies Pte. Ltd. 163
Hydrogenics Corporation 164
Intelligent Energy Limited 165
ITM Power PLC 166
Nedstack Fuel Cell Technology BV 167
Nuvera Fuel Cells LLC 168
Oorja Corporation 169
Plug Power Inc. 170
PowerCell Sweden AB 171
Proton Motor Fuel Cell GmbH 172
SFC Energy AG 173
Watt Fuel Cell Corporation 174
RELATED REPORTS 175


List of Tables



Table 1. Snapshot of Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market in Balanced Perspective, 2021-2031 20
Table 2. World Economic Outlook, 2021-2031 24
Table 3. World Economic Outlook, 2021-2023 25
Table 4. Hydrogen Refilling Stations in Operation by Country as of Sep 2021 33
Table 5. Main Product Trends and Market Opportunities in Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market 37
Table 6. Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Electrolyte Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 45
Table 7. Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Component, 2021-2031, $ mn 52
Table 8. Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Vehicle Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 59
Table 9. Commercially Available Fuel Cell Vehicles 62
Table 10. Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Fuel Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 67
Table 11. Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Power Output, 2021-2031, $ mn 71
Table 12. Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Operating Miles, 2021-2031, $ mn 76
Table 13. Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Region, 2021-2031, $ mn 82
Table 14. Leading National Automotive Fuel Cell Market, 2021 and 2031, $ mn 84
Table 15. North America Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Country, 2021-2031, $ mn 87
Table 16. U.S. Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Electrolyte Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 91
Table 17. U.S. Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Vehicle Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 91
Table 18. U.S. Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Operating Miles, 2021-2031, $ mn 91
Table 19. Canada Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Electrolyte Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 93
Table 20. Canada Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Vehicle Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 93
Table 21. Canada Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Operating Miles, 2021-2031, $ mn 93
Table 22. Mexico Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Electrolyte Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 95
Table 23. Mexico Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Vehicle Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 95
Table 24. Mexico Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Operating Miles, 2021-2031, $ mn 95
Table 25. Europe Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Country, 2021-2031, $ mn 99
Table 26. Germany Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Electrolyte Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 101
Table 27. Germany Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Vehicle Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 101
Table 28. Germany Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Operating Miles, 2021-2031, $ mn 101
Table 29. U.K. Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Electrolyte Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 103
Table 30. U.K. Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Vehicle Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 103
Table 31. U.K. Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Operating Miles, 2021-2031, $ mn 103
Table 32. France Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Electrolyte Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 105
Table 33. France Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Vehicle Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 105
Table 34. France Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Operating Miles, 2021-2031, $ mn 105
Table 35. Spain Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Electrolyte Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 107
Table 36. Spain Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Vehicle Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 107
Table 37. Spain Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Operating Miles, 2021-2031, $ mn 107
Table 38. Italy Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Electrolyte Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 109
Table 39. Italy Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Vehicle Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 109
Table 40. Italy Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Operating Miles, 2021-2031, $ mn 109
Table 41. Netherlands Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Electrolyte Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 111
Table 42. Netherlands Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Vehicle Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 111
Table 43. Netherlands Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Operating Miles, 2021-2031, $ mn 111
Table 44. Automotive Fuel Cell Market in Rest of Europe by Country, 2021-2031, $ mn 113
Table 45. APAC Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Country, 2021-2031, $ mn 116
Table 46. Japan Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Electrolyte Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 120
Table 47. Japan Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Vehicle Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 120
Table 48. Japan Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Operating Miles, 2021-2031, $ mn 120
Table 49. China Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Electrolyte Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 122
Table 50. China Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Vehicle Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 122
Table 51. China Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Operating Miles, 2021-2031, $ mn 122
Table 52. Australia Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Electrolyte Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 124
Table 53. Australia Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Vehicle Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 124
Table 54. Australia Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Operating Miles, 2021-2031, $ mn 124
Table 55. India Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Electrolyte Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 126
Table 56. India Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Vehicle Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 126
Table 57. India Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Operating Miles, 2021-2031, $ mn 126
Table 58. South Korea Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Electrolyte Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 128
Table 59. South Korea Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Vehicle Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 128
Table 60. South Korea Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Operating Miles, 2021-2031, $ mn 128
Table 61. Automotive Fuel Cell Market in Rest of APAC by Country/Region, 2021-2031, $ mn 130
Table 62. South America Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Country, 2021-2031, $ mn 133
Table 63. Argentina Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Electrolyte Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 135
Table 64. Argentina Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Vehicle Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 135
Table 65. Argentina Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Operating Miles, 2021-2031, $ mn 135
Table 66. Brazil Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Electrolyte Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 137
Table 67. Brazil Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Vehicle Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 137
Table 68. Brazil Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Operating Miles, 2021-2031, $ mn 137
Table 69. Chile Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Electrolyte Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 139
Table 70. Chile Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Vehicle Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 139
Table 71. Chile Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Operating Miles, 2021-2031, $ mn 139
Table 72. MEA Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Country, 2021-2031, $ mn 143
Table 73. UAE Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Electrolyte Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 145
Table 74. UAE Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Vehicle Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 145
Table 75. UAE Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Operating Miles, 2021-2031, $ mn 145
Table 76. Saudi Arabia Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Electrolyte Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 147
Table 77. Saudi Arabia Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Vehicle Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 147
Table 78. Saudi Arabia Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Operating Miles, 2021-2031, $ mn 147
Table 79. South Africa Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Electrolyte Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 149
Table 80. South Africa Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Vehicle Type, 2021-2031, $ mn 149
Table 81. South Africa Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Operating Miles, 2021-2031, $ mn 149
Table 82. Breakdown of World Market by Key Vendor, 2021, % 153
Table 83. Ballard Power Systems Inc.: Company Snapshot 156
Table 84. Ballard Power Systems Inc.: Business Segmentation 157
Table 85. Ballard Power Systems Inc.: Product Portfolio 157


List of Figures



Figure 1. A Scheme of Automotive Fuel Cell System 10
Figure 2. Research Method Flow Chart 14
Figure 3. Bottom-up Approach and Top-down Approach for Market Estimation 17
Figure 4. Global Market Forecast in Optimistic, Conservative and Balanced Perspectives, 2021-2031 19
Figure 5. Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market, 2021-2031, $ mn 22
Figure 6. Impact of COVID-19 on Business 27
Figure 7. Primary Drivers and Impact Factors of Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market 29
Figure 8. World Electric Vehicle Market, 2019-2030, $ bn 32
Figure 9. Primary Restraints and Impact Factors of Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market 34
Figure 10. Investment Opportunity Analysis 38
Figure 11. Porter’s Fiver Forces Analysis of Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market 41
Figure 12. Breakdown of Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Electrolyte Type, 2021-2031, % of Revenue 46
Figure 13. Global Addressable Market Cap in 2022-2031 by Electrolyte Type, Value ($ mn) and Share (%) 46
Figure 14. Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Electrolyte Type: Proton-Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC), 2021-2031, $ mn 47
Figure 15. Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Electrolyte Type: Direct Methanol Fuel Cell (DMFC), 2021-2031, $ mn 48
Figure 16. Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Electrolyte Type: Alkaline Fuel Cell (AFC), 2021-2031, $ mn 49
Figure 17. Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Electrolyte Type: Phosphoric Acid Fuel Cell (PAFC), 2021-2031, $ mn 50
Figure 18. Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Electrolyte Type: Other Electrolyte Types, 2021-2031, $ mn 51
Figure 19. Breakdown of Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Component, 2021-2031, % of Sales Revenue 53
Figure 20. Global Addressable Market Cap in 2022-2031 by Component, Value ($ mn) and Share (%) 53
Figure 21. Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Component: Fuel Stack, 2021-2031, $ mn 54
Figure 22. Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Component: Fuel Processor, 2021-2031, $ mn 55
Figure 23. Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Component: Power Conditioner, 2021-2031, $ mn 56
Figure 24. Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Component: Air Compressor, 2021-2031, $ mn 57
Figure 25. Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Component: Humidifier, 2021-2031, $ mn 58
Figure 26. Breakdown of Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Vehicle Type, 2021-2031, % of Sales Revenue 60
Figure 27. Global Addressable Market Cap in 2022-2031 by Vehicle Type, Value ($ mn) and Share (%) 60
Figure 28. Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Vehicle Type: Passenger Cars, 2021-2031, $ mn 61
Figure 29. Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Vehicle Type: Light Commercial Vehicles (LCV), 2021-2031, $ mn 63
Figure 30. Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Vehicle Type: Buses, 2021-2031, $ mn 64
Figure 31. Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Vehicle Type: Trucks, 2021-2031, $ mn 65
Figure 32. Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Vehicle Type: Other Commercial Vehicles, 2021-2031, $ mn 66
Figure 33. Breakdown of Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Fuel Type, 2021-2031, % of Revenue 68
Figure 34. Global Addressable Market Cap in 2022-2031 by Fuel Type, Value ($ mn) and Share (%) 68
Figure 35. Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Fuel Type: Hydrogen, 2021-2031, $ mn 69
Figure 36. Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Fuel Type: Methanol, 2021-2031, $ mn 70
Figure 37. Breakdown of Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Power Output, 2021-2031, % of Revenue 72
Figure 38. Global Addressable Market Cap in 2022-2031 by Power Output, Value ($ mn) and Share (%) 72
Figure 39. Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Power Output: < 150 KW, 2021-2031, $ mn 73
Figure 40. Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Power Output: 150-250 KW, 2021-2031, $ mn 74
Figure 41. Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Power Output: > 250 KW, 2021-2031, $ mn 75
Figure 42. Breakdown of Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Operating Miles, 2021-2031, % of Revenue 76
Figure 43. Global Addressable Market Cap in 2022-2031 by Operating Miles, Value ($ mn) and Share (%) 77
Figure 44. Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Operating Miles: Below 250 Miles, 2021-2031, $ mn 78
Figure 45. Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Operating Miles: 250-500 Miles, 2021-2031, $ mn 79
Figure 46. Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Operating Miles: Above 500 Miles, 2021-2031, $ mn 80
Figure 47. Global Market Snapshot by Region 81
Figure 48. Geographic Spread of Worldwide Automotive Fuel Cell Market, 2021-2031, % of Sales Revenue 82
Figure 49. Global Addressable Market Cap in 2022-2031 by Region, Value ($ mn) and Share (%) 83
Figure 50. North American Automotive Fuel Cell Market, 2021-2031, $ mn 86
Figure 51. Breakdown of North America Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Country, 2021 and 2031, % of Revenue 87
Figure 52. Contribution to North America 2022-2031 Cumulative Market by Country, Value ($ mn) and Share (%) 88
Figure 53. U.S. Automotive Fuel Cell Market, 2021-2031, $ mn 90
Figure 54. Canada Automotive Fuel Cell Market, 2021-2031, $ mn 92
Figure 55. Automotive Fuel Cell Market in Mexico, 2021-2031, $ mn 94
Figure 56. European Automotive Fuel Cell Market, 2021-2031, $ mn 97
Figure 57. Breakdown of European Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Country, 2021 and 2031, % of Revenue 98
Figure 58. Contribution to Europe 2022-2031 Cumulative Market by Country, Value ($ mn) and Share (%) 99
Figure 59. Automotive Fuel Cell Market in Germany, 2021-2031, $ mn 100
Figure 60. Automotive Fuel Cell Market in U.K., 2021-2031, $ mn 102
Figure 61. Automotive Fuel Cell Market in France, 2021-2031, $ mn 104
Figure 62. Automotive Fuel Cell Market in Spain, 2021-2031, $ mn 106
Figure 63. Automotive Fuel Cell Market in Italy, 2021-2031, $ mn 108
Figure 64. Automotive Fuel Cell Market in Netherlands, 2021-2031, $ mn 110
Figure 65. Automotive Fuel Cell Market in Rest of Europe, 2021-2031, $ mn 112
Figure 66. Asia-Pacific Automotive Fuel Cell Market, 2021-2031, $ mn 115
Figure 67. Breakdown of APAC Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Country, 2021 and 2031, % of Revenue 115
Figure 68. Contribution to APAC 2022-2031 Cumulative Market by Country, Value ($ mn) and Share (%) 117
Figure 69. Automotive Fuel Cell Market in Japan, 2021-2031, $ mn 119
Figure 70. Automotive Fuel Cell Market in China, 2021-2031, $ mn 121
Figure 71. Automotive Fuel Cell Market in Australia, 2021-2031, $ mn 123
Figure 72. Automotive Fuel Cell Market in India, 2021-2031, $ mn 125
Figure 73. Automotive Fuel Cell Market in South Korea, 2021-2031, $ mn 127
Figure 74. Automotive Fuel Cell Market in Rest of APAC, 2021-2031, $ mn 129
Figure 75. South America Automotive Fuel Cell Market, 2021-2031, $ mn 132
Figure 76. Breakdown of South America Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Country, 2021 and 2031, % of Revenue 132
Figure 77. Contribution to South America 2022-2031 Cumulative Market by Country, Value ($ mn) and Share (%) 133
Figure 78. Automotive Fuel Cell Market in Argentina, 2021-2031, $ mn 134
Figure 79. Automotive Fuel Cell Market in Brazil, 2021-2031, $ mn 136
Figure 80. Automotive Fuel Cell Market in Chile, 2021-2031, $ mn 138
Figure 81. Automotive Fuel Cell Market in Rest of South America, 2021-2031, $ mn 140
Figure 82. Automotive Fuel Cell Market in Middle East and Africa (MEA), 2021-2031, $ mn 142
Figure 83. Breakdown of MEA Automotive Fuel Cell Market by Country, 2021 and 2031, % of Revenue 142
Figure 84. Contribution to MEA 2022-2031 Cumulative Market by Country, Value ($ mn) and Share (%) 143
Figure 85. Automotive Fuel Cell Market in UAE, 2021-2031, $ mn 144
Figure 86. Automotive Fuel Cell Market in Saudi Arabia, 2021-2031, $ mn 146
Figure 87. Automotive Fuel Cell Market in South Africa, 2021-2031, $ mn 148
Figure 88. Growth Stage of Global Automotive Fuel Cell Industry over the Forecast Period 151

Research methodology is mainly referring to the practical how of any offered piece of research. More specifically, it’s all about how a researcher systematically designs a study in order to assure extremely valid as well as reliable results that ultimately address the targets and objectives of the research.

In any formal research including academic journal, article, dissertation and so on, there will be a special section on a research methodology that mainly describes what, by whom, how to gather as well as how to evaluate the data are provided.

This research methodology has been segmented into following types:

Primary Research:

It is said to be original information that the researchers collect for the crucial purposes of answering the research questions of readers with the help of surveys, observations and experiments.

Secondary Research:

The secondary research is the data that has already been collected by various other researchers in the form of government analysis or scientific studies.

Qualitative Research:

It is descriptive and subjective method irrespective of facts. Both observation and description are essential in this type of research methodology. Its main vision is to analyze knowledge, attitudes, behaviours as well as opinions of people related to the topic of any research. This method has been operated through grounded research, case study and actionable research.

Quantitative Research:

It contains several laboratory experiments, basic surveys, mathematical calculations, simulations and so on. The possible measurement, quantity or amount is considered to be a major factor in the quantitative research methodology.

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